Sugunan, S; Chemparathy, G V; Anto, Paul(Indian Journal of Engineering & Materials Sciences, 1996)
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Abstract:
The surface acidity and basicity of binary oxides of Zr with Ce and La are determined using a series of Hammet indicators and Ho,,max values are reported. The generation of new acid sites habe been ascribed to the charge imbalance of M1-O-M2 bonds, where M1 and M2 are metal atoms. Both Bronsted and Lewis acid sites contribute to the acidity of the oxides
Kochurani, George; Dr.Sugunan, S; Dr.Mohanan, P V(Cochin University of Science and Technology, December , 2006)
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Abstract:
The prime intension of the present work was a synthetic investigation of the
preparation, surface properties and catalytic activity of some transition metal
substituted copper chromite catalysts. Homogeneous co-precipitation method is
employed for the preparation of catalysts. Since the knowledge about the structure and
composition of the surface is critical in explaining the reactivity and selectivity of a
solid catalyst. a systematic investigation of the physico-chemical properties of the
prepared systems was carried out. The catalytic activity of these systems has also been
measured in several oxidation reactions of industrial as well as environmental
relevance. The thesis is dedicated to several aspects of chromite spinels giving
emphasis to its preparation, characterization and catalytic performance towards
oxidation reactions.
Description:
Department of Applied Chemistry,
Cochin University of Science and Technology
Ramankutty, C G; Dr.Sugunan, S(Cochin University of Science & Technology, November , 2000)
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Abstract:
The present study describes the surface properties and catalytic activities of
ferrospinels containing Co, Ni and Cu prepared by the low temperature route. Various
physico-chemical methods have been adopted to characterise the systems. The reactions
carried out are the Friedel-Crafts benzoylation of aromatics and the cyclohexanol
decomposition. We have attempted the sulphate modification of the ferrites and have
studied the surface and catalytic properties of the sulphated analogues.The work is presented in six chapters, the last chapter giving the summary and
conclusions of the results presented earlier. Our samples prove as potential catalysts for
the benzoylation of aromatics , for which truly heterogeneous catalysts are rare. Again ,
the materials show remarkable dehydration/dehydrogenation activities during
cyclohexanol decomposition. There is plenty of scope for research in this field, especially
in the development of environmentally benign catalysts for acylation reactions.
Description:
Department of Applied Chemistry,
Cochin University of Science and Technology
Sugunan, S; Renuka, N K(Indian Journal of Chemistry, February , 2002)
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Abstract:
Sm2O3 - vanadia catalysts have been prepared by wet
impregnation method using NH4VO3 solution. The surface
properties of the prepared catalysts have been studied using FTIR.
XRD. surface area and pore volume data. The acid-base properties
of the system have been investigated by titrimetric method using
Hammett indicators. adsorption of electron acceptors as well as
decomposition of cyclohexanol. Phenol alkylation reaction by
methanol has been carried out to investigate the catalytic activity.
It has been observed that the selectivity of the products depends
upon the composition of the supported system