Radhakrishnan, P; V P N Nampoori; Girijavallabhan, C P; Ritty, J Nedumpara; Geetha, K; Dann, V J(Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics, Institute of Physics Publishing, January 9, 2007)
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Abstract:
We report unusual spectral narrowing and laser emission from polymer thin
films doped with Coumarin 540 dye. The laser emission from the polymer
films is found to be highly dependent upon the excitation length of the
medium. Even a short length of 1.75 mm of the dye doped film gave rise to
laser emission with FWHM of 0.3 nm for a pump intensity of 825 kW cm−2.
The partial reflections from the broad lateral surfaces of the free standing
films provided the optical feedback for the laser emission. Occurrence of
well-resolved equally spaced resonant modes confirmed the effect of a
Fabry–Perot-like optical cavity between the film surfaces
V P N Nampoori; Radhakrishnan, P; Girijavallabhan, C P; Ritty, J Nedumpara; Geetha, K; Dann, V J(Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics, Institute of Physics Publishing, January 9, 2007)
[+]
[-]
Abstract:
We report unusual spectral narrowing and laser emission from polymer thin
films doped with Coumarin 540 dye. The laser emission from the polymer
films is found to be highly dependent upon the excitation length of the
medium. Even a short length of 1.75 mm of the dye doped film gave rise to
laser emission with FWHM of 0.3 nm for a pump intensity of 825 kW cm−2.
The partial reflections from the broad lateral surfaces of the free standing
films provided the optical feedback for the laser emission. Occurrence of
well-resolved equally spaced resonant modes confirmed the effect of a
Fabry–Perot-like optical cavity between the film surfaces.
Achamma, Kurian; Sajan D, George; Bindhu, C V; Nampoori, V P N; Vallabhan, C P G(Elsevier, 2007)
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Abstract:
The effect of pH on the fluorescence efficiency of fluorescein is evaluated using thermal lens technique. Fluorescence efficiency increases as the
sample becomes more and more alkaline. But when fluorescein is mixed with rhodamine B fluorescence quenching of fluorescein takes place with
the excitation of rhodamine B. The electronic energy transfer in this mixture is investigated using Optical Parametric Oscillator as the excitation
source. The effect of pH on the efficiency of energy transfer in fluorescein–rhodamine B mixture is presented.
Ritty J, Nedumpara; Geetha, K; Dann, V J; Vallabhan, C P G; Nampoori, V P N; Radhakrishnan, P(IOP Publishing, 2007)
[+]
[-]
Abstract:
We report unusual spectral narrowing and laser emission from polymer thin
films doped with Coumarin 540 dye. The laser emission from the polymer
films is found to be highly dependent upon the excitation length of the
medium. Even a short length of 1.75 mm of the dye doped film gave rise to
laser emission with FWHM of 0.3 nm for a pump intensity of 825 kW cm−2.
The partial reflections from the broad lateral surfaces of the free standing
films provided the optical feedback for the laser emission. Occurrence of
well-resolved equally spaced resonant modes confirmed the effect of a
Fabry–Perot-like optical cavity between the film surfaces.
Jinesh, Mathew; Thomas, K J; Nampoori, V P N; Radhakrishnan, P(IFSA, 2007)
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Abstract:
A comparative study of two biopolymer based fiber optic humidity sensors is presented in this paper. Sensing elements Agarose and Chitosan swells in the presence of water vapour and undergoes changes in refractive index and modulates the intensity of light propagating through a fiber with Agarose or Chitosan as cladding.
V P N Nampoori(Wiley Inter Science, March 27, 2007)
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Abstract:
Optical fiber based laser induced fluorescence (LIF)
measurements were carried out using Rhodamine B to analyze
two different species of bacteria , a Gram-positive bacteria
namely Bacillus .cmithii , and fibrin alginolvticus, a Gram-'
negative bacteria . The fiber sensor was clearly able to distinguish
between the two species of bacteria . Quenching effect of the dye
Rhodamine B by Bacillus smitltii was observed . The effect of dye
on the samples was also studied in detail.
Girijavallabhan, C P; Radhakrishnan, P; V P N Nampoori; Sajan, D George; George, A K(Smart Materials and Structures, July 5, 2007)
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Abstract:
Complete thermal characterization of liquid crystal mixtures in the smectic
phase consisting of various relative volume fractions of cholesterol and
1-hexadecanol have been carried out using the photoacoustic technique.
Thermal diffusivity values of these liquid crystal mixtures are evaluated using
the open cell photoacoustic technique whereas the thermal effusivity value is
measured using the conventional photoacoustic technique. From the
measured values of these transient thermophysical parameters, the thermal
conductivity and heat capacity of the sample under investigation are
calculated. Analyses of the results show that all the thermophysical
parameters depend strongly on the volume fraction of the constituents.
Results are interpreted in terms of enhanced hydrogen bonding and the
consequent enhancement in cohesive thermal energy transport with
increasing volume fraction of 1-hexadecanol
Girijavallabhan, C P; Radhakrishnan, P; V P N Nampoori; Nandakumaran, V M; Dann, V J; Mathew, M V(Plasma Science and Technology, August , 2007)
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Abstract:
Optical emission from TiO2 plasma, generated by a nanosecond laser is spectroscopically
analysed. The main chemical species are identified and the spatio-temporal distribution of
the plasma parameters such as electron temperature and density are characterized based on the
study of spectral distribution of the line intensities and their broadening characteristics. The parameters
of laser induced plasma vary quickly owing to its expansion at low background pressure
and the possible deviations from local thermodynamic equilibrium conditions are tested to show
its validity.
Radhakrishnan, P; V P N Nampoori; Girijavallabhan, C P; Sajan, D George; George, A K(Smart Materials and Structures, July 5, 2007)
[+]
[-]
Abstract:
Complete thermal characterization of liquid crystal mixtures in the smectic
phase consisting of various relative volume fractions of cholesterol and
1-hexadecanol have been carried out using the photoacoustic technique.
Thermal diffusivity values of these liquid crystal mixtures are evaluated using
the open cell photoacoustic technique whereas the thermal effusivity value is
measured using the conventional photoacoustic technique. From the
measured values of these transient thermophysical parameters, the thermal
conductivity and heat capacity of the sample under investigation are
calculated. Analyses of the results show that all the thermophysical
parameters depend strongly on the volume fraction of the constituents.
Results are interpreted in terms of enhanced hydrogen bonding and the
consequent enhancement in cohesive thermal energy transport with
increasing volume fraction of 1-hexadecanol
V P N Nampoori; Radhakrishnan, P; Girijavallabhan, C K; Nandakumaran, V M; Dann, V J; Mathew, M V(Plasma Science and Technology, August , 2007)
[+]
[-]
Abstract:
Optical emission from TiO2 plasma, generated by a nanosecond laser is spectroscopically
analysed. The main chemical species are identified and the spatio-temporal distribution of
the plasma parameters such as electron temperature and density are characterized based on the
study of spectral distribution of the line intensities and their broadening characteristics. The parameters
of laser induced plasma vary quickly owing to its expansion at low background pressure
and the possible deviations from local thermodynamic equilibrium conditions are tested to show
its validity.